SSUSH18 Evaluate Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal as a response to the Great ... • Public Works administration (PWA ) [11] It was to last two years with the purpose of providing relief to the nation's economy. As part of the New Deal came a work program called the PWA or Public Works Administration. Between 1933 and 1938 the administration and Congress created dozens of federal programs collectively known as the New Deal, and often referred to as the "Alphabet Agencies." ... (Reform) Before the New Deal, only 10 percent of the country outside cities and towns had electricity. The New Deal Checklist. Public Works Administration (PWA), part of the New Deal of 1933, was a large-scale public works construction agency in the United States headed by Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes.It was created by the National Industrial Recovery Act in June 1933 in response to the Great Depression.It built large-scale public works such as dams, bridges, hospitals, and schools. ALPHABET SOUP-NEW DEAL LEGISLATION Relief-Recovery-Reform Environment 1933 Civilian Conservation Corp (CCC) … A. Long-range goals of permanent recovery and the reform of institutional abuses and practices that had produced the Depression came as part of the Second New Deal, from November 1933 to 1939. (relief), Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA), Gave direct relief in the form of money ($3 billion) to states and localities for distribution to the needy (relief), Paid farmers to reduce the amount of crops harvested, destroyed livestock, and to not farm in order to reduce surplus of goods and raise prices due to the scarcity of the products (relief), Brought electricity to rural areas that could not afford electric power lines (reform), Loaned money to homeowners to help them refinance their mortgages and avoid losing their property through bank foreclosures (recovery), Made loans to private industries to build public works such as dams, ports, bridges, sewage plants, hospitals, governments buildings, and airports (recovery), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Insured savings of bank depositors and monitored soundness of insures banking institutions (recovery), Provided money to states to employ young men to build 225,000 miles of roads, 30,000 schools, and 3,700 playing fields (recovery), Regulated the stock and bond trading; regulated exchanges where stocks and bongs were sold and legislated requirements for disclosure of fair stock information (reform), Provided bank loans to help repair, rebuild, and insure older homes (reform), Employed people to do artistic, public works, and research projects by setting aside $300 million to create Federal Project Number One (relief), Provided job training and work for people ages 16-25; provided part-time jobs for needy students (relief), Created the NLRB and reaffirmed laborers' rights to bargain for wages, hours, and working conditions, the right to strike, and the right of arbitration for grievances (reform), Provided benefits for unemployed, aged, dependent, and handicapped persons (reform), Established a minimum wage of 40 cents per hour and a maximum work week of 40 hours (reform). Relief - Immediate action taken to halt the economies deterioration. Historians distinguish the "First New Deal" of 1933 that had something for almost every group, and the "Second New Deal … Historical Background. Indeed, immediately after taking the oath of office, FDR set out to provide relief, recovery, and reform in his bundle of programs known as the New Deal. Der New Deal war eine Serie von Wirtschafts- und Sozialreformen, ... um das Ausmaß der Not einzuschätzen. The New Deal. The three primary goals of the New Deal were relief, recovery, reform. The Public Works Administration is quite similar to the Works Project Administration because of the labor that is offered with both programs. Created by. Relief, recovery, and reform were the goals of the New Deal legislation that was passed from 1933 through 1935. Relief, Recovery & Reform: The New Deal, 1933 -1938 A Presentation Based on the Georgia Standards of Excellence (GSE) Objectives for High School History Students. This program created many projects similar to the WPA, and built things such as dams, bridges, hospitals, and schools. The National Industrial Recovery Act, most commonly known as the NIRA was one of, if not the most important measures of the New Deal. FERA WPA Wagner Act 7a NIRA CWA NIRA/NRAN LRB/FLSA PWA Social Security New Deal Programs for Farmers RELIEF. A third of many New Deal programs that fall under the "Relief" category is the PWA, or the Public Works Administration which was created the same year as the New Deal in 1933. During the 1930’s, the Civil Works Administration (CWA), Work Projects Administration (WPA), and Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) employed millions of people. The new deal was a plan that Roosevelt and Congress put into action to hopefully overcome the Great Depression. In 1933, Roosevelt passed the New Deal, a series of programs dedicated to the relief, recovery, and reform of America. Al Dave Ismail. The New Deal. Relief, Recovery, Reform: The New Deal Initiatives. Soon after taking office, President Roosevelt promoted his New Deal program, which would emphasize the “3 Rs”: relief, recovery, and reform. RECOVERY. Reform, Recovery, or Relief? New Deal One (Relief, Recovery, Reform) The flashcards below were created by user kheinzmann on FreezingBlue Flashcards. The Public Works Administration was like the Works Project Administration because the jobs they offered were building projects of same variety to improve American towns and cities. The first New Deal (1933-1935) included a series of policies and programs designed for the relief of individuals, the recovery of the economy, and the reform of institutions. The Public Works Administration is  quite similar to the Works Project Administration because of the labor that is offered with both programs. New Deal Programs for Business and Labor RELIEF. The “Three R’s” were first introduced by President Roosevelt during the Great Depression to address the apparent problems of mass unemployment and the economic crisis. Recovery - "Pump - Priming" Temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand. As part of the New Deal came a work program called the PWA or Public Works Administration. The relief agencies were designed to help those in need. Roosevelt created the New Deal within the first 100 days of serving his term. The New Deal: Relief, Recovery, Reform Emergency Banking Relief Act March 9, 1933Allowed the government to examine all banks and allow those that were financially sound to open (recovery) The New Deal's most immediate goals were short-range relief and immediate recovery. The New Deal was created to help American’s recover from the Great Depression. Explain.? Most bills could be grouped around issues of relief, recovery, and reform. Evaluating The New Deal The Public Works Administration was a relief program branched off of the Works Projects Administration and was created by the NRA . Relief, Recovery, Reform: The New Deal Initiatives Soon after taking office, President Roosevelt promoted his New Deal program, which would emphasize the “3 Rs”: relief, recovery, and reform. The purpose of the PWA was to give jobs to the unemployed while also rebuilding and expanding both local and national infrastructure. PLAY. That promise became a series of relief, recovery, and reform programs designed to provide assistance to the unemployed and poor, revive the economy, and change the financial system to prevent another depression. 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