RBI & NABARD Courses. Papua New Guinea is a country in Oceania whose capital is Port Moresby. With Bougainville’s overwhelming vote for independence from Papua New Guinea (PNG), the country has crossed a milestone in the peace process following the … The country is yet to prove its recognition in the United Nations. (Hint: Douth Sudan-2011. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, vide GSR 178 (E) dated 20th February, 2018 had notified that new motor vehicles conforming to Emission Standard Bharat Stage-IV manufactured before the 1st … 2) landholding farmer families, having cultivable land up to 2 hectares, will be provided direct income support at the rate of Rs. Or Call us on- 9354229384, 9354252518, 9999830584. click here The referendum was introduced because the peace agreement signed before 20 years ended. With Bougainville’s overwhelming vote for independence from Papua New Guinea (PNG), the country has crossed a milestone in the peace process following the 1998 civil war. Bougainville, an island in the Pacific, is holding a referendum to decide if it wants to remain a part of Papua New Guinea or become an independent country. Building strong ties with the country will help China increase its presence in the Pacific. Mains level : Montevideo Convention. The Frugal Four, formerly sometimes the Frugal Five, is an informal cooperation among like-minded fiscally conservative European countries, including Austria, Denmark, the Netherlands and Sweden.It partly evolved as a successor organisation of the New Hanseatic League that was set up to make up for the loss of the like-minded United Kingdom in the European political arena after Brexit. The Bougainville islands was named after an 18th Century French explorer and became part of a German colony, German New Guinea, at the end of the 19th Century. Bougainville, which is the South Pacific Archipelago, has become independent of Papua New Guinea. It is named after French colonizer Louis-Antoine de Bougainville, a scientist who undertook sea voyages, particularly to the Pacific in 1776, to colonise new territories for France. The South Pacific region of Bougainville voted overwhelmingly to become the world’s newest nation by gaining independence from Papua New Guinea, results showed Wednesday. How does a territory become a new country? ; The island is a part of the Solomon Islands Archipelago – Bougainville has the world’s largest copper deposits. 10,000 per year. The political and economic presence of china in the country has increased already. Contact Info. China seeks to influence an independent Bougainville. Voters backing Bougainville’s independence from Papua New Guinea have won a landslide referendum victory — a major step toward the troubled isles becoming the world’s newest nation. Australia could soon have a new nation right on its doorstep, as the people of Bougainville start to cast their votes in a referendum on whether they should seek independence from Papua New Guinea. This aspect is more pronounced in the case of history where we have seen questions like the independence movements in Western Africa and Malayan peninsula. Australia, UK and US believe that there are possibilities of China bringing Bougainville into its debt trap diplomacy. The south pacific region of Bougainville has voted in favour of independence from Papua New Guinea in a non-binding referendum. In 2017 Catalonia passed referendum to become independent from Spain but failed.) I. UPSC Mains Practice Questions. Recently, Bougainville, a chain of islands voted for a referendum of independence from Papua Guinea. We have launched our mobile APP get it now. Month: Current Affairs - December, 2019 Bougainville island is the Bougainville referendum, updates, information Bougainville. 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