Red Azalea Shrub Facts. Azalea, certain species of Rhododendron, of the family Ericaceae, formerly given the generic name Azalea. A natural in the Asian inspired gardens. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Clemson Cooperative Extension - Azalea Planting, The Spruce - Varieties of Azaleas and Rhododendrons, azalea - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Azaleas come in all sizes and nearly every color or combination of colors on nature's palette. Hundreds of horticultural forms have been bred from the Ghent azalea (R. gandavense); the molle azalea (R. molle); the Yodogawa azalea (R. yedoense); and the torch azalea (R. kaempferi). Spring time flowering shrub that grows to approx. Cultivated varieties have been bred from species that are native to the hilly regions of Asia and North America. Consequently, the taxonomy has been historically complex.. Full to partial sun. Azaleas come in all sizes and nearly every color or combination of colors on nature's palette. This time honored variety is the standard for white Satsuki azaleas. Late season. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. Updates? At least 17 species of lace bugs cause damage to ornamental trees and shrubs in the United States. Gardeners continue to use the name azalea for both the evergreens indigenous to Asia and the deciduous plants primarily from North America. Genus Rhododendron In the spring, after the cherry blossoms are scattered, it will be the main character of the street trees. Name – Azalea japonica Scientific name – Rhododenron Azaleastrum Tsutsusi Family – Ericaceae Type – shrub Rhododendrons and azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron of the Ericaceae family. In addition to rhododendrons, well-known examples include cranberry, blueberry, heath, heather, and huckleberry. Azaleas flower along t… The scientific name of Azalea is the botanical name or formal name. Azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron, while evergreen azaleas are in the subgenus Pentanthera and deciduous azaleas are in the subgenus Tsutsutsi. Explore Azalea Information in detail along with its common name and scientific name. You can also know the Azalea Scientific Classification which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant. Shinners var. This plant is called Azalea in Hindi, αζάλεα in Greek, Azalea in Portuguese and azalia in Polish. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Encore azaleas are a series of hybrids developed to be true multi-season bloomers-blooming in Spring, Summer, and Fall. Omissions? The Ericaceae family consists of herbs, shrubs, and trees with leaves that are alternate, simple, and estipulat… Scientific Name; AZNU: Azalea nudiflora L. RHNU3: Rhododendron nudiflorum (L.) Torr. Plant breeding continues to improve the adaptability of such exotic plants, but the more closely the new habitat resembles the original, the…, …suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cinerarias, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias, geraniums, sweet peas,…. While the genus has over 1,000 described plants, there are more than 10,000 registered azalea cultivars due to hybridization. The Plant List includes 255 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Azalea.Of these 1 are accepted species names. Also see Azalea Color to get the deep understanding about Azalea. It's striking bright red flowers offer an almost neon-like intensity that's not rivaled by many other Azalea selections. Prefers acidic soil. Rhododendron is the largest genus in the family Ericaceae, with as many as 1,024 species, (though estimates vary from 850 to 1000) and is morphologically diverse. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. 'Robles', commonly sold under the trade name of AUTUMN LILAC, is a compact evergreen azalea (Encore Series) that typically matures over time in an upright, dense, rounded form to 3' tall and as wide. The insects in this family generally live and feed on the underside of leaves. They are part of the family Ericaceae. Click to expand the tree and to collapse the tree. Lanceolate to oblanceolate, slightly toothed leaves (to 1.5” long) are glossy dark green above and paler beneath. Click to expand the tree and to collapse the tree. Full to partial sun. They were the result of Mr. Lees planned cross hybridization between the a series of azaleas and Rhododendron oldhamii Fourth of July. Consequently, they will not thrive in a chalky or an alkaline soil. Corrections? Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Early history. Four species in the genus Stephanitis cause economic damage to plants in the heath family (Ericaceae) to which azaleas and rho… Species Epithet: atlanticum. Also see Azalea Color to get the deep understanding about Azalea. Funnel-shaped, red to scarlet flowers (to 2.5” diameter) bloom in trusses in late (May). Encore Azaleas are hardy to USDA Zones 6A to 9B. It's Rhododendrons Celebration Week! Prefers acidic soil. Neither the nature of the corolla (ring of petals) nor other characteristics are sufficiently constant to serve as a means of separating these plants into two distinct genera, although azaleas are typically deciduous while rhododendrons are evergreen. There’s the yellow azalea, the white azalea and azalea flowers of other colors such as orange, pink, purple and red. Its star appeal, however, is the massive blooming of very beautiful flowers ranging from pink to red, purple and white. Description This widely grown evergreen azalea is popular in the Northwest’s nursery trade. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. Azalea, certain species of Rhododendron, of the family Ericaceae, formerly given the generic name Azalea. Encore azaleas are a series of hybrids developed to be true multi-season bloomers-blooming in Spring, Summer, and Fall. Well-known North American kinds include the smooth, or sweet, azalea (R. arborescens), a fragrant white-flowering shrub 3 to 6 metres (about 10 to 20 feet) high; the flame azalea (R. calendulaceum), a shrub 0.5 to 2 metres (1.5 to 6.5 feet) high; and the pinxter flower (R. periclymenoides), a shrub 1 to 2 metres (3 to 6.5 feet) high, with pink to whitish flowers. - This azalea is among the most robust of all the southern azaleas. Red Azalea Shrub Facts. Encore azaleas were developed by Robert C. Buddy Lee, a plantsman from Independence, Louisiana. Evergreen shrub. Evergreen shrub. Early. Schinners [9,10,17]. Blooms abundatnly in medium, single pure white flowers. Plant to extend color in mixed azalea gardens. Azaleas belong to the Rhododendron genus of the flowering plant family Ericaceae. Azalea genus and other classification is necessary information to know for every botanist. iPIX Interactive ecosystem images in 360 degrees with links to individual plant information are featured as well as Zoomify images of selected characteristics. The scientific name of Azalea is the botanical name or formal name. Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Plant List includes a further 28 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Azalea.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. They were the result of Mr. Lee’s planned cross hybridization between the a series of azaleas and Rhododendron oldhamii ‘Fourth of July’. Azalea flowers generally have five stamens, and rhododendrons 10 or more. Full to partial sun. Scientific Name: Rhododendron Type of Plant: Shrub Description: Comes is variety of colors: Duc De Rohan, Fashion, Red Formosa, Lavender Formosa & Southern Charm. Genus Rhododendron Singled frilled pink flower with darker flakes are produced abundantly in the late spring season. Genus name comes from the Greek words rhodomeaning rose and dendronmeaning tree. Still it is beneficial to know the common name of all garden plants. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Hence, scientific name of Azalea is used worldwide. Louisiana Plant ID is an online resource for images and descrptions of Louisiana plants and ecosystems. Rhododendron is the largest genus in the family Ericaceae, with as many as 1,024 species, (though estimates vary from 850 to 1000) and is morphologically diverse. Scientific Name. indicates you have reached the lowest level of the tree, click on the name at this level to bring up a description of the species. Azalea flowers typically have only 5 projecting stamens, as compared with 10 (or more) in rhododendrons. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. The Plant List includes a further 28 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Azalea.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. A natural in Asian-inspired gardens. Early history. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Statistics. Azalea flowers are funnel-shaped, somewhat two-lipped, and often fragrant. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Life Cycle: Perennial Common Name: Flame Azalea. Common name of Azalea is the name which changes with change in the regions. Take a look at Azalea family classification in the upcoming sections. The common name is widely used everywhere. Azalea lace bug, Stephanitis pyrioides(Scott), belongs to a group of insects in the family Tingidae. The common name of any plant can differ region to region. Evergreen shrub. But since azalea is no longer a valid botanical name, its use is determined primarily by the public at large, and the name is now entrenched in our vocabulary for both deciduous and evergreen azaleas. Azalea or Tsutsuji, Rhododendron (scientific name: Rhododendron ferrugineum L.) is a cold-resistant shrubs and middle tall tree of the Ericaceae family is native to Japan and. indicates you have reached the lowest level of the tree, click on the name at this level to bring up a description of the species. Share Encore Azalea (scientific name Rhododendron) is a collection of 31 varieties of reblooming Azalea. Genus: Rhododendron. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. Late season. Introduced in 1998, the spring, summer and fall blooming Encore Azalea has been wildly popular. The family Ericaceae includes numerous plants from mostly temperate climates. Hybrids, on the other hand, are often selectively bred by humans, although hybridization can and does occur in nature. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Ericaceae family includes the heaths, heathers, cranberries, blueberries, mountain laurels, Japanese andromeda (pieris) and other ornamental plants.. It develops over time, according to use, look, and lore. Common Name: Dwarf Azalea, Coastal Azalea, Plant Type: Shrub. This particular cultivar is best recognized for its large masses of reddish-purple blooms that … The scientific name of Azalea is Rhododendron while its common name is Azalea. Azalea or Tsutsuji, Rhododendron (scientific name: Rhododendron ferrugineum L.) is a cold-resistant shrubs and middle tall tree of the Ericaceae family is native to Japan and. Moderate growth 3 feet tall, 3 feet wide. Some, like rhododendrons or azaleas, originated in an acid soil, mainly composed of leaf mold. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Consequently, the taxonomy has been historically complex.. Common name of garden plants in different languages is different. Transferred from the Greek name for Nerium oleander. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Genus: Rhododendron. There are two types of rhododendrons: Blooms abundatnly in medium, single pure white flowers. Here are common names of Azalea. Genus name comes from the Greek words rhodo meaning rose and dendron meaning tree. Azaleas bloom in the spring (May and June in the temperate Northern Hemisphere), their flowers often lasting several weeks. Girard's Fuchsia Azalea Scientific name: Rhododendron spp. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Plant database entry for Southern Indica Hybrid Azalea (Rhododendron indicum) with 36 images, 2 comments, and 36 data details. The difference between a species and a hybrid is that a species population interbreeds and produces true-from-seed offspring. Along with the scientific name of Azalea, know the scientific names of other plants too. Shade tolerant, they prefer living near or under trees. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. 'Robles', commonly sold under the trade name of AUTUMN LILAC, is a compact evergreen azalea (Encore Series) that typically matures over time in an upright, dense, rounded form to 3' tall and as wide. Early. A species' scientific name is always the genus followed by the species; the name for southern indica azaleas, for example, is Rhododendron indi… Singled frilled pink flower with darker flakes are produced abundantly in the late spring season. The Plant List includes 255 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Azalea.Of these 1 are accepted species names. var. Let's open it up with a look at the top species and cultivars from … For a long period of autumn to the next spring, white, pink, red or single or double flowers similar to roses (roses) will bloom. The scientific name of Azalea is Rhododendron while its common name is Azalea. glandiferum (Porter) Rehder: RHPEE: Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) Full to partial sun. In the spring, after the cherry blossoms are scattered, it will be the main character of the street trees. Ericaceae (also called the heath family or ericaceous plants) are mostly lime-hating or calcifuge plants that thrive in acid soils. Plant to extend color in mixed azalea gardens. This time honored variety is the standard for white Satsuki azaleas. The genus Rhododendron has about a thousand different species. Scientific Name; AZAU: Azalea austrina Small: Classification. Azalea bushes are smaller in size than other plants in this class and azalea flowers bloom in an assortment of colors. 3-6′ tall and 3-8′ wide depending on variety. Azalea leaves exhibit hairs parallel to the leaf surface, usually along the midrib on the underside of the leaf, and tend to be thinner, softer and more pointed than rhododendron leaves. Transferred from the Greek name for Nerium oleander. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. Azalea nudiflora L. NRCS PLANT CODE : RHPE4 COMMON NAMES : pink azalea wild-honeysuckle purple-honeysuckle pinxterbloom azalea pinxter flower election-pink TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name for pink azalea is Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) A natural in Asian-inspired gardens. Flowers of rhododendrons, on the other hand, are more often bell-shaped. Azalea Genus and Other Classification Genus is a group of plants which are related to each other in some or the other way. Plant Type: Shrub. Species Epithet: calendulaceum. It's name, 'Vivid', explains this wonderful Azalea perfectly. If you want to know what a plant is called in Hindi, Greek, Portuguese or Polish, you are at the right place. These scientific names are the combination of two terms: the genus and the species. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Scientific Name: Rhododendron atlanticum. Statistics. The three inch, early spring flowers are a bluish-pink to rose-purple with a darker blotch in the throat, and the foliage is a dark rich green and the overall plant growth is upright. RHNUG: Rhododendron nudiflorum (L.) Torr. Azaleas /əˈzeɪliə/ are flowering shrubs in the genus Rhododendron, particularly the former sections Tsutsuji (evergreen) and Pentanthera (deciduous). These scientific names are the combination of two terms: the genus and the species. A natural in the Asian inspired gardens. Scientific Name: Rhododendron calendulaceum. It is a dense, semi-evergreen azalea that typically grows to 2-3’ tall. Vivid Azalea is an old time favorite that's been around since the 1800's. There are no recognized subspecies, varieties, or forms. Life Cycle Take a look at Azalea family classification in the upcoming sections. The genus Rhododendron has about a thousand different species. Because this azalea grows very large, periodic pruning may be required to keep growth in check. Botanical Classification Rhododendrons and azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron of the Ericaceae family. Rhododendron indicum is native to Japan. Key Azalea japonica facts. Azalea in Spanish can be different from Azalea in English. Azalea japonica is a small heath shrub that provides evergreen, bushy growth. They have thin lacy outgrowths on their thorax, and have delicate lace-like forewings (Drake and Ruhoff 1965). Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. The common name of this plant in Spanish is azalea. Azalea (scientific name: Rhododendron simsii) is a semi cold-resistant evergreen shrub of Tetraceae Azalea bred in Belgium, born in Taiwan. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Evergreen shrub. eglandulosum Seymour: Classification. Every plant has different names in different languages. Common Name of Azalea in other languages is an interesting information one should know. Azalea plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Azalea. Prefers acidic soil. The common name of this plant in Spanish is azalea. Moderate growth 3 feet tall, 3 feet wide. The Ericaceae family includes the heaths, heathers, cranberries, blueberries, mountain laurels, Japanese andromeda (pieris) and other ornamental plants. Encore azaleas were developed by Robert E. “Buddy” Lee, a plantsman from Independence, Louisiana. Prefers acidic soil. Intermediate forms, however, do occur. 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Genus Rhododendron of the Ericaceae family, 'Vivid ', explains this wonderful Azalea perfectly the massive blooming of beautiful. Detail along with its common name of this plant is called Azalea in and... Abundantly in the late spring season required to keep growth in check due to hybridization elementary!, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica called Azalea in English species and hybrid. Azalea japonica is a Small heath shrub that provides evergreen, bushy growth in! Name Azalea for both the evergreens indigenous to Asia and North America, blueberry, heath,,...